In developing the advanced Ka-50 fight helicopter in 1977 at the time the fleet of the Soviet Military’s fight helicopters was composed of Mi- 24s. In regards to efficiency they could not test the brand-new American AH- 64 “Apache” fire assistance helicopter, which went to that time being developed. Several helicopter arrangements and were examined, as “Kamov” designers tried to create a new superior fight machine. The experience in Vietnam and also in Afghanistan had actually disclosed the low survivability of the classic single-rotor helicopter as a result of its prone tail blades and also extended blades drive.
The benefits of an aerodynamically symmetrical coaxial primary blades came to the fore. Such a blades guarantees easier helicopter control both in the handbook as well as, more significantly, automatic mode, superb manoeuvrability, liftoff and also touchdown in gusty climate. Furthermore, the coaxial rotor significantly boosts helicopter survivability, makes the blades drive extra compact and considerably reduces engine power losses. Today, Ka-50 is the world’s best helicopter in regards to effective use of engine power.
A number of us with no question can recall among Russia’s MiG-29 and its globe well-known stunt aerobatics nicknamed “the bell”, or Su-27’s “Pugachov cobra”, which shock both experts as well as spectators. Ka- 50 also has its own aerobatic our de force: nothing else maker can 6.5 grendel ammo for sale implement the supposed “funnel” as flawlessly as Ka-50. In real fact, the “channel” is a component of aerobatics, making certain concentration of helicopter fire on identify targets. Additionally, continuous variation of the helicopter in the “channel” in azimuth as well as elevation makes adversary timing extremely difficult. The Ka-50 can sideslip at 80 km/h or move in reverse at 90 km/h. It just takes a couple of secs to turn around trip instructions. Ka-50 is the only craft worldwide which can float motionlessly for twelve hrs in succession! The concerns of the “Kamov” company expand much beyond its unsurpassed experience in the theory and technique of structure coaxial blades helicopters. In 1965, the company began issuing fibre glass rotor blades in their helicopters 10 years before the remainder of the world. Similar fourth- generation blades are currently being installed in Ka-50. One of the Ka- 50’s rotor blades suffered 30 openings brought on by automatic shooting to test the helicopter’s survivability. The craft proceeded flying for 80 crash- complimentary hours.
The Ka-50’s fight power is based basically on anti-tank assisted missiles and also cannon fire. Often, then a helicopter assaults tanks, it ends up being a good enemy target. Ka- 50 has the ability to counter this threat with its “Vikhr” supersonic anti-tank missiles, with an optimal range of 10 kilometres. This weapon helps in reducing the moment spent by the helicopter in the firing area, exceeding at the same time the effective range of enemy anti-aircraft missiles. The mix warhead of the supersonic projectile includes numerous various fuses. All these aspects, incorporated with a high-accuracy jam-proof advice system, makes sure efficient interaction of various targets, consisting of armoured targets (with dynamically protected armour up to 900 mm thick) along with air-borne targets flying at a rate of approximately 800 km/h, utilizing the very same sort of ammunition. The missile is renowned for its stealth: the opponent only identifies the strike when struck. This tool is characterized by lower reserves, which may well be utilized to enhance its fight capacities. Considerable firing examinations have actually confirmed the outstanding qualities of the automatic assistance system: small-size targets are beat at maximum arrays much more properly.
The effective 30 mm weapon was borrowed from the Army as well as in regards to ammo totally standard with the one made use of in the BMP-2 mechanized infantry car. The 2A42 weapon has a selectable rate of fire and also permits careful ammo supply from two boxes loaded with armour-piercing and high-explosive audios. Such style boosts weapon performance by greater than 30 per cent in fire versus light armour or airborne targets. The barrel life permits one to fire the complete 500-round tons on and on without intermediate air conditioning. The BMP-2’s and the Army fight helicopter’s gun mount has confirmed dependable in conditions of severe dirt. The weapon plan in Ka-50 is fairly uncommon. To preserve high precision of fire along with various other impressive buildings, the gun is mounted in the helicopter’s centre of gravity.
This guarantees stamina needs and also eliminates any type of need for additional reinforcement of the structure. On top of that, this aspect helps in reducing the recoil effect, helicopter weight and also retain the center of mass, as the rounds are expended. The electro hydraulic servo drive attends to the upright as well as straight activities of the barrel to preserve the line of fire. The 2A42 guns install “Kamov” specialists in the advancement and also procedure of avionics. The agreement for an incorporated digital tools control as well as avionics system was granted to a specialized company, which created comparable systems for MiG and Su single-seat competitors. The Ka-50’s staff was therefore as well as the “Vikhr” projectiles are developed by a team of weapon developers headed by A.G. Shipunov, corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Different Ka-50 armament versions have actually been proposed to better adjust the craft to the existing fleet of army fight helicopters and enable shooting versus different targets. Ordnance products are attached to four suspension installations, which can receive virtually any kind of air-borne tool: pylon locks’ load-carrying capacity constitutes the only constraint. To make use of the whole ordnance range, no changes in the design or formula of the weapons control system are needed.
The weapon pylons can be slanted. Owing to a 10-degree down deflection, the pylons can convey, to a certain level, brand-new buildings to the conventional tools suspended on them. Fuel containers might be relied on all suspension fittings, whenever required.
For battle helicopter group operations, Ka-50 has the requisite equipment and also gets reconnaissance data from different support systems. The received data are likewise shown on the windscreen indicator.